Planned park receives praise, disparagement
Northwest side lot to be devoted to anarchist

By Jeff Danna
City Beat Editor

Lucy Parsons was a lot of things: a wife, a mother, a dressmaker. But Chicagoans like to remember her for her contributions to the city’s labor movement in the late 19th century, and the Chicago Park District wants to immortalize her by christening a park in her name.

Out of the Park District’s 500-plus parks, only 27 are named after women, and Park District officials said they wanted to increase that number, said Julian Green, spokesman for the Chicago Park District.

“We did our research, and the criteria we had was basically, one, we wanted someone from Chicago who impacted the city historically; No. 2, we wanted to find someone who—for specific park areas—either lived in the area, worked in the area or did something for the community in that area,” Green said.

“For every Lucy Parsons, there’s 100 we don’t know the names of.”
—Charles Paidock, program coordinator for the College of Complexes

It was in 1873 that Lucy Ella Gonzalez Parsons moved to Chicago with her labor activist husband, Albert Parsons. The couple soon began organizing workers and eventually led the campaign for an eight-hour workday. It was this event in 1886 that blossomed into the mass strikes-turned-riot—leading to the deaths of eight Chicago Police officers and the hanging of Albert Parsons—that became known as the Haymarket Riot.

“For the specific park in question, we found that Lucy Parsons was a former resident of that area,” Green said. “Given her work in the labor movement and the women’s suffrage movement and civil rights, we thought that she was deserving and decided to move forward with the designation.”

Green said blueprints for a Lucy Parsons park have yet to be drawn up, but the park’s designated location is on the northwest side at 4712 W. Belmont Ave., the former site of a parking lot.

The consideration to name a park after Parsons has come under scrutiny from Chicago’s Fraternal Order of Police. In a March 16 letter to Park District Commissioner Cindy Mitchell, FOP President Mark Donahue wrote he was “disappointed and disheartened” to learn about the Park District’s plan.

“In her stead I would humbly propose that the Chicago Park District consider naming one of its facilities in honor of more contemporary, independent and successful women whose cause is more widely recognized and whose life work has had much broader impact on our citizenry,” Donahue wrote.

In the letter, Donahue suggested recognizing historical figures such as Jane Byrne, Chicago’s first female mayor, or astronaut Mae Jemison, among others.

Donahue declined to speak to The Chronicle about this issue.

“We did not identify Lucy Parsons because she was the [wife] of Albert Parsons,” Green said. “She played an independent roll in the civil rights movement and the movement of women and labor, and she should be recognized for her work.”

On April 14, the Park District held a board meeting where citizens could voice their opinions about the plan for a Lucy Parsons park. Representatives from the College of Complexes, a Chicago-based nonprofit group that provides forums for people to speak their minds on various issues, attended to show their support for the issue.

Charles Paidock, the college’s program coordinator, said he feels like he and the College of Complexes are connected to Parsons, because, like the college organization, Parsons stood for free speech and empowerment of the working class.

To show the organization’s dedication to the establishment of a Lucy Parsons memorial park in Chicago, Paidock has set up a website at http://www.collegeofcomplexes.homstead.com/LPP.html and contacted “natural allies,” such as women’s history departments and schools of labor management, to help spread word of the issue.

He also said a park in memoriam of Parsons would serve as a symbol for the entire labor movement and those who contributed to it.

“We’re rather partial to her,” Paidock said. “For every Lucy Parsons there is, there’s 100 we don’t know the names of.”

Although the College of Complexes is supporting the establishment of a Lucy Parsons memorial park, Green said the Park District is not working in conjunction with the organization.

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